Space shuttle columbia wiki12/3/2023 ![]() Being the second flight of ORFEUS-SPAS II allowed for more sensitive equipment, causing it to provide more than twice the data of its initial run. It performed without problems for its flight, taking 422 observations of almost 150 astronomical bodies, ranging from the moon to extra-galactic stars and a quasar. Several payloads not relevant to astronomy rounded out the satellite. The main component of the satellite, the ORFEUS telescope, had two spectrographs, for far and extreme ultraviolet.Īnother spectrograph, the Interstellar Medium Absorption Profile Spectrograph, was also on board the satellite. The first was the Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrometer-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II). Scientific projects The ORFEUS SPAS is prepared for launchĬolumbia carried into orbit two satellites that were released and recaptured after some time alone. Commercial Materials Dispersion Apparatus Instrumentation Technology Associates Experiment (CCM-A) (formerly STL/NIH-C-6).Visualization in an Experimental Water Capillary pumped Loop (VIEW-CPL).Temporary Equipment Restraint Aid (TERA).Portable Foot Restraint Work Station (PFRWS).Student Experiment on ASTRO-SPAS (SEAS).ATV Rendezvous Pre-Development Project (ARP).Interstellar Medium Absorption Profile Spectrograph (IMAPS).Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrometer-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II).These would have been used to prepare for construction of the International Space Station. Also, a variety of equipment to be tested on two planned spacewalks was part of the payload. Visible is the WSF-3 (being lowered in), and ORFEUS-SPAS II (Already in place)Ĭolumbia brought with it two free floating satellites, both of which were on repeat visits to space. Mission payload The payload being prepared for launch in a transfer container. The jam was attributed to a loose screw that may have fell during its installation. ![]()
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